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The Foot Trainer is a device designed to allow anyone the ability to perform unique foot and leg exercises. Foot
Trainer Exercises are safe and effective because they are performed in a non-weight bearing position, allow you to
target typically neglected muscles, allow you to start slowly and gradually build up at your own pace and can be
performed in your bed to stop the repetitive damaged caused by loading cold, tight flexor muscles.
Reciprocal Muscle Innervation: The key to relaxing tight muscles and ending pain!
The Foot Trainer exercises are based on the basic principal of movement known as Reciprocal Muscle Innervation.
Reciprocal Muscle Innervation is the contraction of one muscle or group of muscles that excite inhibitory
interneurons in the spinal cord which causes the automatic relaxation of muscles that have the
opposite function (opposing muscle).
Any cold, hot or noxious stimulus striking the bottom of the foot contracts the flexor muscles, relaxes the
opposing extensor muscles and extends the opposite limb. The purpose of these movements is to remove one limb
from harm while shifting weight to the other leg. That is the first and immediate response, but a slower and
longer lasting reflex response is also possible.
Chronic noxious stimulation of any of the deep tissues of the foot/leg can cause a prolonged discharge of
impulses conducted by fibers to and from the spinal cord. The result is prolonged flexion of the injured area
and a change in posture. These effects last far longer than the original discharge often continuing not
for minutes but for weeks or months.
An example of 2 opposing foot muscles are the flexor digitorum brevis which flex the 2nd-5th toes down and
the extensor digitorum brevis which extend the 2nd-5th toes up.
Please do not be intimidated by the medical terms, the exercises are very easy to perform.
How does this help the person with shin splints?
Foot Trainer Exercises are effective because they focus on relaxing your tight posterior lower leg muscles/tendons
and strengthening your weak anterior lower leg muscles.
Foot Trainer Exercises for shin splints consist of a progression through 3 levels (isometric, isokinetic and
concentric) and 7 exercises. They allow you to start with simple exercises and gradually build up to more complex
exercises at your own pace.
The following are 2 of 7 Foot Trainer exercises for shin splints:
#1
- Sit with your back and legs supported.
- Place the rubber pads below your toes.
- Move the Foot Trainer back until the rubber pads touch the top of your feet.
- Slowly move your feet toward your body while you resist with the Foot Trainer.
#2
- Lie on your back with both of your legs bent and your feet flat on the ground.
- Move your exercising leg up toward your body.
- Hold the Foot Trainer Handle with both hands then and place the rubber pads below your toes.
- Move The Foot Trainer forward until you feel the rubber pads touch the top of your feet.
- Slowly move your lower leg upward while you resist with the Foot Trainer.
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